The holiday
season is the time to celebrate with friends and family. Unfortunately, it is
also a time for eye injuries from unsafe toys and other holiday-related
activities. That's why the American Academy of Ophthalmology is promoting Safe
Toys and Celebrations Month in December.
Toys for Girls and
BoysAccording to the Consumer Product Safety Commission, there were
more than 210,000 toy-related injuries treated in U.S. emergency rooms in 2005.
About 6,000 of those were injuries to the eyes of children under age
15.
Children receive all sorts of potentially unsafe presents during the
holidays, including BB guns, darts and sports equipment.
"While it can be
difficult to resist a child's pleading for certain toys, sometimes you must for
their safety," said Andrew Iwach, MD, Academy spokesperson. "Every year
ophthalmologists treat the devastating injuries that seemingly safe toys can
cause.
" Dr. Iwach said parents should check toy labels for age
recommendations and select gifts that are appropriate for a child's age and
maturity.
"Avoid purchasing toys with sharp, protruding or projectile
parts," he said. "It is essential to make sure children have appropriate
supervision when playing with potentially hazardous toys or games that could
cause injury."
Be a Good SportSports-related eye injuries
are common and can cause permanent vision loss, accounting for about 40,000 eye
injuries annually.
Without proper eye protection, participating in sports
such as basketball, soccer, baseball, football and hockey (as well as water and
racquet sports), can lead to serious eye injuries.
"If you plan to give
sports equipment, include the appropriate protective gear, such as helmets,
facemasks or goggles with polycarbonate lenses" Dr. Iwach said. "Your Eye M.D.
can recommend protective eyewear appropriate for each sport."
Oh,
Christmas TreeChristmas trees are festive and for millions of
Americans embody the spirit of the holidays. However, there are hidden dangers
amongst the twinkling lights, fragrant branches and presents.
"Branches
and needles can be hazardous to the eyes, so be especially careful when untying
your tree," said Dr. Iwach. "The branches can burst forward, hitting and
injuring your eyes. Glass ornaments should be hung out of a child's reach to
avoid potential injury."
Healthy bottle opening tipsFor most, the countdown on New Year's Eve is a raucously good time. For others,
it is the final few seconds of healthy eyesight.
Incorrect popping of
champagne corks is one of the most common holiday-related eye hazards, according
to the American Academy of Ophthalmology, the Eye M.D. Association.
"It's
a sobering thought, but many revelers forget that popping the cork on a bottle
of champagne is a dangerous activity if done incorrectly," said Andrew Iwach,
M.D. "Every year, warm bottles of champagne, coupled with
bad cork-removal technique, are responsible for causing serious, blinding
injuries."
Healthy bottle opening tips include:-- Be aware
that a recently shaken bottle increases the risk of eye injury.
-- Make
sure sparkling wine is chilled to at least 45 degrees Fahrenheit before opening.
The cork of a warm bottle is more likely to pop unexpectedly.
-- Hold
down the cork with the palm of your hand while removing the wire hood. Point the
bottle away from yourself and others at a 45-degree angle.
-- Place a
towel over the entire top and grasp the cork, slowly and firmly twisting it to
break the seal.
-- Keep the bottle at a 45-degree angle, hold it firmly
with one hand and use the other hand to slowly turn the cork with a slight
upward pull. Continue until the cork is almost out of the neck. Counter the
force of the cork using slight downward pressure just as the cork breaks free
from the bottle.
"By following a few simple safety tips, you can make
sure your holidays are festive and injury free," said Dr. Iwach.
The American Academy of
Ophthalmology is the world's largest association of eye
physicians and surgeons:
http://www.aao.org/.